source: trunk/third/openssl/apps/s_socket.c @ 15530

/* apps/s_socket.c -  socket-related functions used by s_client and s_server */
/* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * This package is an SSL implementation written
 * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
 * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
 * 
 * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
 * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
 * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
 * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
 * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
 * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
 * 
 * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
 * the code are not to be removed.
 * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
 * as the author of the parts of the library used.
 * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
 * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
 * 
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
 *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
 *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
 *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
 *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
 * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from 
 *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
 *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
 * 
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 * 
 * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
 * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
 * copied and put under another distribution licence
 * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
 */

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <signal.h>

/* With IPv6, it looks like Digital has mixed up the proper order of
   recursive header file inclusion, resulting in the compiler complaining
   that u_int isn't defined, but only if _POSIX_C_SOURCE is defined, which
   is needed to have fileno() declared correctly...  So let's define u_int */
#if defined(VMS) && defined(__DECC) && !defined(__U_INT)
#define __U_INT
typedef unsigned int u_int;
#endif

#define USE_SOCKETS
#define NON_MAIN
#include "apps.h"
#undef USE_SOCKETS
#undef NON_MAIN
#include "s_apps.h"
#include <openssl/ssl.h>

static struct hostent *GetHostByName(char *name);
#ifdef WINDOWS
static void sock_cleanup(void);
#endif
static int sock_init(void);
static int init_client_ip(int *sock,unsigned char ip[4], int port);
static int init_server(int *sock, int port);
static int init_server_long(int *sock, int port,char *ip);
static int do_accept(int acc_sock, int *sock, char **host);
static int host_ip(char *str, unsigned char ip[4]);

#ifdef WIN16
#define SOCKET_PROTOCOL 0 /* more microsoft stupidity */
#else
#define SOCKET_PROTOCOL IPPROTO_TCP
#endif

#ifdef WINDOWS
static struct WSAData wsa_state;
static int wsa_init_done=0;

#ifdef WIN16
static HWND topWnd=0;
static FARPROC lpTopWndProc=NULL;
static FARPROC lpTopHookProc=NULL;
extern HINSTANCE _hInstance;  /* nice global CRT provides */

static LONG FAR PASCAL topHookProc(HWND hwnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam,
             LPARAM lParam)
        {
        if (hwnd == topWnd)
                {
                switch(message)
                        {
                case WM_DESTROY:
                case WM_CLOSE:
                        SetWindowLong(topWnd,GWL_WNDPROC,(LONG)lpTopWndProc);
                        sock_cleanup();
                        break;
                        }
                }
        return CallWindowProc(lpTopWndProc,hwnd,message,wParam,lParam);
        }

static BOOL CALLBACK enumproc(HWND hwnd,LPARAM lParam)
        {
        topWnd=hwnd;
        return(FALSE);
        }

#endif /* WIN32 */
#endif /* WINDOWS */

#ifdef WINDOWS
static void sock_cleanup(void)
        {
        if (wsa_init_done)
                {
                wsa_init_done=0;
                WSACancelBlockingCall();
                WSACleanup();
                }
        }
#endif

static int sock_init(void)
        {
#ifdef WINDOWS
        if (!wsa_init_done)
                {
                int err;
          
#ifdef SIGINT
                signal(SIGINT,(void (*)(int))sock_cleanup);
#endif
                wsa_init_done=1;
                memset(&wsa_state,0,sizeof(wsa_state));
                if (WSAStartup(0x0101,&wsa_state)!=0)
                        {
                        err=WSAGetLastError();
                        BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to start WINSOCK, error code=%d\n",err);
                        return(0);
                        }

#ifdef WIN16
                EnumTaskWindows(GetCurrentTask(),enumproc,0L);
                lpTopWndProc=(FARPROC)GetWindowLong(topWnd,GWL_WNDPROC);
                lpTopHookProc=MakeProcInstance((FARPROC)topHookProc,_hInstance);

                SetWindowLong(topWnd,GWL_WNDPROC,(LONG)lpTopHookProc);
#endif /* WIN16 */
                }
#endif /* WINDOWS */
        return(1);
        }

int init_client(int *sock, char *host, int port)
        {
        unsigned char ip[4];
        short p=0;

        if (!host_ip(host,&(ip[0])))
                {
                return(0);
                }
        if (p != 0) port=p;
        return(init_client_ip(sock,ip,port));
        }

static int init_client_ip(int *sock, unsigned char ip[4], int port)
        {
        unsigned long addr;
        struct sockaddr_in them;
        int s,i;

        if (!sock_init()) return(0);

        memset((char *)&them,0,sizeof(them));
        them.sin_family=AF_INET;
        them.sin_port=htons((unsigned short)port);
        addr=(unsigned long)
                ((unsigned long)ip[0]<<24L)|
                ((unsigned long)ip[1]<<16L)|
                ((unsigned long)ip[2]<< 8L)|
                ((unsigned long)ip[3]);
        them.sin_addr.s_addr=htonl(addr);

        s=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,SOCKET_PROTOCOL);
        if (s == INVALID_SOCKET) { perror("socket"); return(0); }

#ifndef MPE
        i=0;
        i=setsockopt(s,SOL_SOCKET,SO_KEEPALIVE,(char *)&i,sizeof(i));
        if (i < 0) { perror("keepalive"); return(0); }
#endif

        if (connect(s,(struct sockaddr *)&them,sizeof(them)) == -1)
                { close(s); perror("connect"); return(0); }
        *sock=s;
        return(1);
        }

int do_server(int port, int *ret, int (*cb)(), char *context)
        {
        int sock;
        char *name;
        int accept_socket;
        int i;

        if (!init_server(&accept_socket,port)) return(0);

        if (ret != NULL)
                {
                *ret=accept_socket;
                /* return(1);*/
                }
        for (;;)
                {
                if (do_accept(accept_socket,&sock,&name) == 0)
                        {
                        SHUTDOWN(accept_socket);
                        return(0);
                        }
                i=(*cb)(name,sock, context);
                if (name != NULL) OPENSSL_free(name);
                SHUTDOWN2(sock);
                if (i < 0)
                        {
                        SHUTDOWN2(accept_socket);
                        return(i);
                        }
                }
        }

static int init_server_long(int *sock, int port, char *ip)
        {
        int ret=0;
        struct sockaddr_in server;
        int s= -1,i;

        if (!sock_init()) return(0);

        memset((char *)&server,0,sizeof(server));
        server.sin_family=AF_INET;
        server.sin_port=htons((unsigned short)port);
        if (ip == NULL)
                server.sin_addr.s_addr=INADDR_ANY;
        else
/* Added for T3E, address-of fails on bit field (beckman@acl.lanl.gov) */
#ifndef BIT_FIELD_LIMITS
                memcpy(&server.sin_addr.s_addr,ip,4);
#else
                memcpy(&server.sin_addr,ip,4);
#endif
        s=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,SOCKET_PROTOCOL);

        if (s == INVALID_SOCKET) goto err;
#if defined SOL_SOCKET && defined SO_REUSEADDR
                {
                int j = 1;
                setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR,
                           (void *) &j, sizeof j);
                }
#endif
        if (bind(s,(struct sockaddr *)&server,sizeof(server)) == -1)
                {
#ifndef WINDOWS
                perror("bind");
#endif
                goto err;
                }
        /* Make it 128 for linux */
        if (listen(s,128) == -1) goto err;
        i=0;
        *sock=s;
        ret=1;
err:
        if ((ret == 0) && (s != -1))
                {
                SHUTDOWN(s);
                }
        return(ret);
        }

static int init_server(int *sock, int port)
        {
        return(init_server_long(sock, port, NULL));
        }

static int do_accept(int acc_sock, int *sock, char **host)
        {
        int ret,i;
        struct hostent *h1,*h2;
        static struct sockaddr_in from;
        int len;
/*      struct linger ling; */

        if (!sock_init()) return(0);

#ifndef WINDOWS
redoit:
#endif

        memset((char *)&from,0,sizeof(from));
        len=sizeof(from);
        /* Note: under VMS with SOCKETSHR the fourth parameter is currently
         * of type (int *) whereas under other systems it is (void *) if
         * you don't have a cast it will choke the compiler: if you do
         * have a cast then you can either go for (int *) or (void *).
         */
        ret=accept(acc_sock,(struct sockaddr *)&from,(void *)&len);
        if (ret == INVALID_SOCKET)
                {
#ifdef WINDOWS
                i=WSAGetLastError();
                BIO_printf(bio_err,"accept error %d\n",i);
#else
                if (errno == EINTR)
                        {
                        /*check_timeout(); */
                        goto redoit;
                        }
                fprintf(stderr,"errno=%d ",errno);
                perror("accept");
#endif
                return(0);
                }

/*
        ling.l_onoff=1;
        ling.l_linger=0;
        i=setsockopt(ret,SOL_SOCKET,SO_LINGER,(char *)&ling,sizeof(ling));
        if (i < 0) { perror("linger"); return(0); }
        i=0;
        i=setsockopt(ret,SOL_SOCKET,SO_KEEPALIVE,(char *)&i,sizeof(i));
        if (i < 0) { perror("keepalive"); return(0); }
*/

        if (host == NULL) goto end;
#ifndef BIT_FIELD_LIMITS
        /* I should use WSAAsyncGetHostByName() under windows */
        h1=gethostbyaddr((char *)&from.sin_addr.s_addr,
                sizeof(from.sin_addr.s_addr),AF_INET);
#else
        h1=gethostbyaddr((char *)&from.sin_addr,
                sizeof(struct in_addr),AF_INET);
#endif
        if (h1 == NULL)
                {
                BIO_printf(bio_err,"bad gethostbyaddr\n");
                *host=NULL;
                /* return(0); */
                }
        else
                {
                if ((*host=(char *)OPENSSL_malloc(strlen(h1->h_name)+1)) == NULL)
                        {
                        perror("OPENSSL_malloc");
                        return(0);
                        }
                strcpy(*host,h1->h_name);

                h2=GetHostByName(*host);
                if (h2 == NULL)
                        {
                        BIO_printf(bio_err,"gethostbyname failure\n");
                        return(0);
                        }
                i=0;
                if (h2->h_addrtype != AF_INET)
                        {
                        BIO_printf(bio_err,"gethostbyname addr is not AF_INET\n");
                        return(0);
                        }
                }
end:
        *sock=ret;
        return(1);
        }

int extract_host_port(char *str, char **host_ptr, unsigned char *ip,
             short *port_ptr)
        {
        char *h,*p;

        h=str;
        p=strchr(str,':');
        if (p == NULL)
                {
                BIO_printf(bio_err,"no port defined\n");
                return(0);
                }
        *(p++)='\0';

        if ((ip != NULL) && !host_ip(str,ip))
                goto err;
        if (host_ptr != NULL) *host_ptr=h;

        if (!extract_port(p,port_ptr))
                goto err;
        return(1);
err:
        return(0);
        }

static int host_ip(char *str, unsigned char ip[4])
        {
        unsigned int in[4]; 
        int i;

        if (sscanf(str,"%u.%u.%u.%u",&(in[0]),&(in[1]),&(in[2]),&(in[3])) == 4)
                {
                for (i=0; i<4; i++)
                        if (in[i] > 255)
                                {
                                BIO_printf(bio_err,"invalid IP address\n");
                                goto err;
                                }
                ip[0]=in[0];
                ip[1]=in[1];
                ip[2]=in[2];
                ip[3]=in[3];
                }
        else
                { /* do a gethostbyname */
                struct hostent *he;

                if (!sock_init()) return(0);

                he=GetHostByName(str);
                if (he == NULL)
                        {
                        BIO_printf(bio_err,"gethostbyname failure\n");
                        goto err;
                        }
                /* cast to short because of win16 winsock definition */
                if ((short)he->h_addrtype != AF_INET)
                        {
                        BIO_printf(bio_err,"gethostbyname addr is not AF_INET\n");
                        return(0);
                        }
                ip[0]=he->h_addr_list[0][0];
                ip[1]=he->h_addr_list[0][1];
                ip[2]=he->h_addr_list[0][2];
                ip[3]=he->h_addr_list[0][3];
                }
        return(1);
err:
        return(0);
        }

int extract_port(char *str, short *port_ptr)
        {
        int i;
        struct servent *s;

        i=atoi(str);
        if (i != 0)
                *port_ptr=(unsigned short)i;
        else
                {
                s=getservbyname(str,"tcp");
                if (s == NULL)
                        {
                        BIO_printf(bio_err,"getservbyname failure for %s\n",str);
                        return(0);
                        }
                *port_ptr=ntohs((unsigned short)s->s_port);
                }
        return(1);
        }

#define GHBN_NUM        4
static struct ghbn_cache_st
        {
        char name[128];
        struct hostent ent;
        unsigned long order;
        } ghbn_cache[GHBN_NUM];

static unsigned long ghbn_hits=0L;
static unsigned long ghbn_miss=0L;

static struct hostent *GetHostByName(char *name)
        {
        struct hostent *ret;
        int i,lowi=0;
        unsigned long low= (unsigned long)-1;

        for (i=0; i<GHBN_NUM; i++)
                {
                if (low > ghbn_cache[i].order)
                        {
                        low=ghbn_cache[i].order;
                        lowi=i;
                        }
                if (ghbn_cache[i].order > 0)
                        {
                        if (strncmp(name,ghbn_cache[i].name,128) == 0)
                                break;
                        }
                }
        if (i == GHBN_NUM) /* no hit*/
                {
                ghbn_miss++;
                ret=gethostbyname(name);
                if (ret == NULL) return(NULL);
                /* else add to cache */
                strncpy(ghbn_cache[lowi].name,name,128);
                memcpy((char *)&(ghbn_cache[lowi].ent),ret,sizeof(struct hostent));
                ghbn_cache[lowi].order=ghbn_miss+ghbn_hits;
                return(ret);
                }
        else
                {
                ghbn_hits++;
                ret= &(ghbn_cache[i].ent);
                ghbn_cache[i].order=ghbn_miss+ghbn_hits;
                return(ret);
                }
        }