Changes between Version 4 and Version 5 of WhatIsAPackage
- Timestamp:
- 10/17/12 19:39:13 (12 years ago)
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WhatIsAPackage
v4 v5 53 53 - Description: is a description of the package. The first line should be a summary, and subsequent lines should be a full-text description, indented by one space. 54 54 55 A complete list of fields is available at http://www.debian.org/doc/debian-policy/ch-controlfields.html 56 55 57 == Package Managers == 56 58 57 59 Binary packages can be installed with the `dpkg -i` command, but this is generally unfamiliar to many novice Debian users. This is because most package transactions on modern Debian workstations take place with a package manager. The most well known one is the Advanced Package Tool (APT). Installation of packages is performed with the "apt-get" command, e.g. `apt-get install xterm`. Package managers take care of installing dependencies for you and streamline the package installation process. 58 60 61 `apt-cache` can query the apt cache and show information about a package that you have not yet installed. (e.g. `apt-cache show xterm`) 62 63 `apt-get download` will download a binary package to the current directory. 64 59 65 Another common package manager is `aptitude`. Throughout the Debathena documentation, you may see both `aptitude` and `apt-get` used interchangeable. While they have similar features, their syntax is different. Consult the manual pages for both commands for more information. 60 66